KEN FEINGOLD

Sinking Feeling, 2001

silicone, pigments, fiberglass, steel, wood, electronics 15" x 18" x 52"

Ken Feingold's sculptures are literally capable of carrying on conversations. Written with his original forms of software (which he likes to call "artificial pseudo intelligence") Feingold's listening and speaking animatronic heads are digitally and pneumatically activated lifelike silicone portraits which hear and understand english speech.

The conversations are neither completely scripted, nor are they random; rather, the software creates a "personality", a vocabulary, associative habits, obsessions, and other peculiarities, which make the conversations quirky, surprising, and often hilarious."Sinking Feeling"(2001) is a single head, quite convinced of its own existence, but desperate to know "Why don't I have a body like everyone else?" or "How did I get here, what am I doing here?" The "cognition" of this figure is made visible in a projection - the ones who speak with it literally see both their own words as they are heard by the figure, and in the formulation of a reply, something of the head's "thought process".

JENNIFER AND KEVIN McCOY

How I Learned 2002

mixed media sculpture with electronics 56" x 36" x 7 inches, edition of 4 + AP (2/4)

Jennifer and Kevin McCoy explore the ways in which computers extend our perception of narrative. They interpret mainstream visual culture from the pre-digital era by cross-referencing and reconstituting the original material into a non-linear repository of content available, much like all computer data, for selective viewing and manipulation.

Beginning with "Every Shot, Every Episode" (2000) which transformed 20 episodes of "Starsky and Hutch" into an inventory of 300 categories, the McCoys have developed a distinctive practice that brings the languages and techniques of digital production and Internet culture to the worlds of film and television viewing. In their work, the database is a collection of not only facts and files but also of more slippery ideas of genre, stereotypes, relationships, and representational techniques.

"How I Learned" inventories the 70's “eastern western" television series "Kung Fu". Here, the McCoys create a visual and sculptural database of television images that reveal life's lessons learned from years of TV watching. The categories, subdivided into four sections - Religion, Nature and Society, Capitalism and Violence, and Filmmaking - include “how I learned about ceremonies," “how I learned about blocking punches," “how I learned about exploiting workers," “how I learned to love the land."

KRISTIN LUCAS

Encounters of WTC-kind 2000-2002

single channel video, 7 minutes 28 seconds

Kristin Lucas has been using ghosts as a metaphor to increase awareness and discussion around the 'invisible': as we live with more surveillance in our lives, we perform more self-editing and assumption of rules - how this effects our behaviour and genetates compromises and contradictions that we are increasingly complacent with.

"Encounters of the WTC-kind" is a multi-disciplinary, ongoing investigation (Summer 2000 to present) into the culture of ghosts and waveforms residing in the World Trade Center building environment. "Encounters of the WTC-kind" consists of a single channel video and an ongoing web project.

The video component of "Encounters of the WTC-kind" resulted from onlocation interviews with two first-time visitors, a former temp worker, anda DJ of the airwaves at the World Trade Center.

The web component of "Encounters of the WTC-kind" consists of transcribed interviews, images, a questionnaire, stories from residents and visitors, and comments received through the site's email form. URL: http://www.invisibleinhabitants.com/

"Assuming that occupants of the spirit world and waveforms such as electronic transmissions exist in a shared and invisible space as 'ghosts', is it not possible that they are actively in communication with one another, capable of building strategies, and carrying forth actions?"

Kristin Lucas was a resident of World Views, a studio program organized by Thundergulch and LMCC (Lower Manhattan Cultural Council), over the May through October 2000 session. "Encounters of the WTC-kind" was shot in Fall 2000 and completed Spring 2002.

PAUL JOHNSON

Red, Green and Blue v.2.O, 2002

networked game consoles, 30" x 18' x 9"

łThis installation is comprised of three distinct video games which play "against" each other.

The "Green" game console runs a game in which a boy and his sister compete with dogs for survival in a landfill. "Blue" is an urban puzzle of macromanagement. "Red" is a simulation flight of the Mars global surveyor satellite.

In addition to maintaining its own world, the game consoles aquire resources from each other over an internal network. The revenue and food generated by scavengingthe landfill, for example, might be translated into "Blue"'s urban budget...whereas the global surveyor may "steal" the city's "happiness rating" orspending in order to improve itself. In short, the games draw on each other in a way which is not immediately apparent. Over time the games will negotiate a relationship of their own making; a relationship that even I,the programmer, cannot anticipate."

Paul Johnson (www.pauljohnson.com)

NATALIE JEREMIJENKO

Robotic Butterfies: , 2001

62 dead butterflies generating complex patterns, pins, coupled electronics, Nitonol shape memory alloy 'muscle' wire, rubber 80" x 80" x 5" [Flap, the animatronic butterfly kit is available on biotechhobbyist.org site] [butterfly pattern simulation software (perlin) forthcoming]

The Butterfly Effect: on manufacturing tornados, tautologies and types.  

The butterfly effect is emblematic in the popular imagination for new conceptions of causality, interdependency, and global interrelationships. These robotic butterflies literalize and reproduce and interrogate this effect.

Robotics is a long tradition of production that involves representing life as movement, creating 'lifelike' actions, and behavior with simple or complex mechanisms. However, in this project the robotic representation is juxtaposed with the use of the actual biological material of the wings. Both robotic and biological, these butterflies collapse two technoscientific genres. It is the conceit of biotechnology to use the material itself to represent the biology, for example, the use of a cell line, a clone or strands of rna. If these butterflies have any 'creepiness' about them this is the cultural distance at which we hold between the mechanistic and the material representations of life

This implementation of the butterflies runs on 70 identical circuits set to the same 4sec period, layering visual and dynamic pattern. The global patterns that propagate through the flock represent the accretion of small indeterminacy of high precision mass manufactured electronic parts. Other implementations use voltage dependent period cycles which pull the butterflies back into synchronicity, while indeterminacy and current draw drives them away. The dynamic patterns that emerge drift and resynchronizing over days and weeks as if a deterministic clock.

Simultaneously the website runs a simulation of the robotic butterflies. These virtual butterflies also accrete differences in the more controlled context of a computational simulation but develop pattern nonetheless, radically different from the robotic butterflies, and asking which representation has more veracity?

Our understandings of complexity are based on simulations of non repeatable events that call into question the idea of experiment and evidence in technoscientific representations. The patterns of these robotic butterflies insist on representing complex phenomena and interrelationships as 'beyond predication and control, but not beyond intelligibility

MACIEJ WISNIEWSKI

Instant Messaging, 2002

two networked computers with custom software 13" flat panel screens each

This installation introduces a new kind of networked concept: an expandable distributed environment.

"Instant Messaging" is inhabited by many Ścharacters', which in its current version are a group of tsetse flies. The Ścharacters' have individual properties and are aware of others in their field of vision. They exchange information by communicating essentially through instant messaging. Each character sends out information about itself to all others it can see and changes behavior influenced by the messages it receives from others.

The "space", the scene, in this version, is defined by two computer screens, three sides of each are closed but the flies freely move from one screen to the other through a"joint edge" . They can also become 'airborne'. Depending on the number of networked locations and the number of screens / computers in a location, the 'space' can be resized, expanded to include all screens as a continuous space and the 'characters' will move freely from one to an other and communicate across them. The properties, behaviors of each character are defined by the artist.

The installation proposes a new self-generating ever changing - never repeating narrative where a reality, a social landscape is created by a large group of 'actors' interacting in a self-organizing manner. Each 'actor' is an active participant communicating with, influencing and being influenced by others within its close environment, creating a dynamic evolving narrative. When installed in several locations, the installation creates a parallel community / network of viewers that experience the same narrative playing out but observe it from the point of view of 'their' slice of the virtual space